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Nova (Richard Rider) is a fictional superhero appearing in comic books published by Marvel Comics, historically as the star of his own series, and at other times, as a supporting character in team books such as ''The New Warriors''. He is a member of the intergalactic police force known as the Nova Corps, for which he gained superhuman abilities including enhanced strength, flight and resistance to injury. In May 2011, Nova placed 98th on IGN's Top 100 Comic Book Heroes of All Time,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=IGN's Top 100 Comic Book Heroes )〕 and 19th in their list of "The Top 50 Avengers" in 2012. ==Publication history== The character was created by Marv Wolfman and Len Wein in the fanzine ''Super Adventures'' in 1966. Seven years later John Romita, Sr. tweaked the design of the character's uniform.〔Smith, pp.51–53〕 Nova debuted in ''Nova'' #1 in 1976, written by Wolfman and drawn by John Buscema. Wolfman intended the teenage character to be an homage to Stan Lee and Steve Ditko's Spider-Man, down to his humble working-class roots and alliterative alter-ego.〔"Nova Newsline!" (letter column), ''Nova'' #6 (Marvel Comics, Feb. 1977): Reader Michael Biegel writes "Marv Wolfman approached the character of Richard Rider specially by introducing similarities between him and Peter Parker. . . " and the editor responds "We wanted to recapture the ''essence'' of Spider-Man with a totally different character."〕 The original ''Nova'' series, ''The Man Called Nova'',〔Cover of ''Nova'' #1 (Marvel Comics, Sept. 1976)〕 lasted 25 issues from September 1976 to May 1979. Dangling plot lines were resolved in issues 206-214 of ''Fantastic Four'' (also by Wolfman) and issue 24 of ''Rom the Spaceknight''. The character then disappeared into obscurity until returning as a member of the original New Warriors team debuting in ''The Mighty Thor ''#411 (December 1989), and continuing through ''New Warriors'' #1-75, Annual #1-4 (July 1990—September 1996). Following two subsequent ''Nova'' titles, ''Nova'' vol. 2 #1-18 (Jan 94 - June 95) and ''Nova, The Human Rocket'' vol. 3 #1-7 (May - Nov 1999), Nova would return in ''New Warriors'' vol. 2 #0-10 (October 1999—July 2000) and ''New Warriors'' vol. 3 #1-6 (July 2005 - December 2005). After a four issue miniseries titled ''Annihilation: Nova'' and a leading role in ''Annihilation'' 1-6, a fourth volume of ''Nova'' ran for 36 issues (April 2007 - April 2010).〔(Abnett & Lanning: On the Eve of Nova's Return to Monthly Fun ), Comics Bulletin, April 9, 2007〕〔(Galactus, and Surfer and Skrulls - Oh My! Abnett & Lanning on Nova ), Newsarama, April 10, 2008〕 This series tied into ''Annihilation: Conquest'', ''Secret Invasion'', and ''War of Kings''. After the cancellation of volume four, some remaining plot threads were addressed in ''The Thanos Imperative'', a six-issue miniseries with two bookend one-shots (May 2010 - Feb 2011). Nova appeared as a member of the Secret Avengers during the first four issues of that team's eponymous series (May - Aug 2010). Nova appears in a ''Guardians of the Galaxy'' storyline running from August to October 2014, an ''Original Sin'' tie-in featuring a flashback to events immediately following ''The Thanos Imperative''.〔(At Long Last, Learn How Star-Lord Survived the Cancerverse ), Marvel.com〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Nova (Richard Rider)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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